THE FORT PECK COMMUNITY WELLNESS COURT IMPLEMENTATION PLAN
Goal #1: To enhance the Fort Peck Tribal
Court Judicial Processing System by the implementation of an intake and
referral process that includes a screening and assessment process to determine
the likelihood that substance abuse is a contributing factor in a case.
The Fort Peck Tribal Court has attempted to implement such as process by the utilization of an assessment and diagnostic interview called "Strategies for Juvenile Supervision (SJS) in the Juvenile Court. The SJS case planning method provides a structured way of evaluating juvenile offenders and developing supervision strategies based on offender type. A structured interview is used to assess and prioritize areas that contribute to delinquent behaviors. This includes offense patterns, school, family, interpersonal relationships, substance abuse, current plans, and future plans. Factual information as well as the juvenile's attitude and emotional response is evaluated. A comparable system must be researched and implemented in the Adult Court, through the use of intake personnel.
Included in this goal will be the development of a specific procedural
process that will spell out each step in the Judicial system. This can
include the complete process from intake, screening, adjudication, monitoring,
and coordination of the treatment and recovery continuum with other germane
services such as vocational rehabilitation, education, etc., and ultimately
the release of the offender from court jurisdiction. Obstacles to full
implementation has been staff limitations.
Objective 1.1: Establish intake protocol for all
cases involving youth entering the court and
conduct screening assessments to ascertain risk factors.
Responsible person: Carol Azure, Juvenile Services Coordinator
Time frame: May 30th, 1998
Activities include:
l.la Train pertinent court and detention personnel in the SJS Assessment instrument.
l.lb Meet with and develop a consensus among service providers regarding referral process.
l.lc Develop protocol manual detailing criteria for selection for intensive
supervision process and chemical dependency referrals.
Objective 1.2: Research and develop a screening,
Intake assessment for adults entering the judicial system which will include
assessment of cognitive or other impairments, medical, substance abuse,
and other psyche-social factors contributing to criminal behaviors.
Responsible person: Calvin Red Thunder; Correctional Specialist
Time frame: July 30th, 1998
Activities include:
1.2a Conduct research on comparative risk assessment tool for adults
Sub tasks:
a) contact Montana State Prison, the Federal Bureau of Prisons, the
National Council of Juvenile and Family Court Judges, the National Institute
of Corrections, and the National Indian Justice Center regarding assessment
instruments used.
1.2b Assess and develop an Intake processing system to identify violent
and non-violent adult offenders.
1.2c Develop protocol manual detailing criteria for selection for intensive
supervision program and chemical dependency evaluation referrals.
Goal #2: to enhance current Tribal Court
Information Management System in order to coordinate court information
between law enforcement, treatment and rehabilitation services, and other
pertinent agencies, organizations, educational services, etc. to substance
abusing offenders.
The Fort Peck Tribal Court has assessed the hardware and software requirements
for developing an internal Tribal Court Information System Network between
the main court in Poplar and the satellite court located in Wolf Point,
Montana, which would include the capability for agencies to contact the
court electronically for the purpose of information sharing, and implementing
methods of sharing sensitive information in accordance with laws of confidentiality.
The reason for this assessment was to explore ways to establish consistency
in procedures, and enhance court and probation file updating capabilities
thus improving the ability to monitor and track offenders under court supervision
who frequently relocate to areas under thejurisdiction of the local court.
No funds have been appropriated for this endeavor, though it is the consensus
of representatives of law enforcement, court, treatment and correctional
agencies that such a system will greatly improve the services of the court.
In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the Drug Court Program,
the information in a comprehensive Court Information Management System
must be available to measure the objectives relating to the overall goals
of this program. Such information would have to include 1) Offender characteristics
and criminal histories; 2) program interventions and results; 3) Client
tracking data (assessment results, referrals, progress, discharge, and
follow-up information); 4) probation information; 5) fiscal information;
and 6) case statistical information.
Another area identified as critical for success that is to be targeted
is based on the fact that there are no formalized Memorandums of Agreement/understanding
on the local level between State, County, City, and Tribal governmental
entities that provide service throughout the reservation. Historically
the various entities have operated within their spheres of influence with
little interaction with like agencies and programs offering like services.
This may be due to historical mistrust between tribal and non-tribal entities.
An example might include law enforcement service providers, which share
like responsibilities but are limited to their respective jurisdictions,
and many times provide limited information to the court on offender contacts.
Services are provided to the Fort Peck Indian Reservation by two (2) city
police departments, (2) county Sheriffs Departments, Fort Peck Tribal Police,
and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), all operating without a
centralized information management system in place to share information,
which would improve the quality of service rendered by the sharing of such
data as crime analysis data, offense trends, probation violator information
and habitual offender information.
Objective 2.1: Develop methods of coordinating
the sharing of information between pertinent agencies in a collaborative
effort to promote program participation in the Judicial Case Management
Process.
Responsible person: Rita Weeks, Tribal Court Administrator
Time frame: April 30th, 1998
Activities include:
2.1a Upgrade current computer system capabilities in order to link the
Tribal courts, law enforcement, correctional/detention facilities with
treatment and rehabilitation services, and other pertinent agencies, organizations,
educational services.
Sub tasks: PHASE I COMPLETION DATE: April 30, 1998
a) Request bids on hardware and software for management system.
b) See demonstration of current system used by Roosevelt County Court and Law Enforcement.
c) Schedule meeting of Steering Committee for recommendations regarding Information System.
Sub tasks: PHASE II COMPLETION DATE: May 30, 1998
d) Upgrade selected computers to meet hardware requirements of system.
e) Purchase Court Information Management System for Poplar and Wolf Point Court.
f) Coordinate training for all court personnel on the Information System.
g) Schedule regular meetings for on-going training on how to integrate the system into the
identified goals of the project.
Sub tasks: PHASE III COMPLETION DATE: June 30, 1998
h) Purchase Correctional Information Management System for adultjail andjuvenile detention facilities.
i) Train all pertinent personnel on Information System, designating one to two staff as training officers to provide training to on-coming staff
j) Schedule regular on-going training to discuss applications, security, and offender tracking.
Sub tasks: PHASE IV COMPLETION DATE: July 30, 1998
k) Purchase Law Enforcement Information System.
I) Train all pertinent personnel on Information Systems, designating
one to two staff as training officers to provide training to on-coming
staff.
2.lb Development of action plans and Memorandums of Agreement between
partner agencies to define the roles and responsibilities of each partner
with relation to Case Planning and Management.
2.lc Development of a plan for sharing sensitive information between
Drug Court partner agencies.
2.1d Develop standard reporting format for relevant agencies to the
court.
Goal #3: to develop alternative interventions,
as well as consistent court mandates for sustained continuity of
treatment, recovery, and support services to offenders, which includes
family accountability, substance abuse education, and treatment.
The Fort Peck Tribes is requesting funding to develop the position of
Community Corrections Planner. It is envisioned that this position will
be dedicated to developing a comprehensive offender treatment plan that
will reduce the reliance of the court on secure detention for substance
abusing offenders and initiate a community process and consensus that will
ultimately address issues of crime, substance abuse and juvenile delinquency.
The Fort Peck Tribal Court Administrator will provide day to day supervision
and assistance for the proposed Community Corrections Planner position.
The Community Corrections Planner will develop a long-term strategy
to address the concerns noted above. This process can include:
1. Developing a consensus within the community. This can be accomplished
by organizing a working group within the existing community and service
provider
infrastructure that will concentrate on developing a community based corrections
plan. A group, called the Tribal Strategies Against Violence Project
and is comprised of a number of community and service provider groups.
This group will provide an excellent resource for developing a strategic
plan that will involve integrating community issues within the existing
criminal justice system.
2. Development of a multi-disciplinary child information team. A current
model of multi-disciplinary team efforts exists on the Fort Peck Reservation
with the Fort Peck Child Protection Team. This team has achieved national
recognition in the field of child protection and this model can be easily
replicated and developed into a format that can concentrate on other
youth issues. The multi-disciplinary team effort would resolve a number
of issues including lack of case management and case coordination; networking
existing service providers to supplement the juvenile services program
through integrated efforts; and providing cost effective services by avoiding
duplication of services.
3. Initiate a review of the Tribal Code to ensure that standards and
initiatives which are relevant to Indian offenders are addressed. Tribal
custom and usages could also be reviewed and incorporated within the judicial
process to maintain the cultural integrity of the community.
4. Assess the current detention practices and develop alternatives within
the continuum of care which can reduce reliance on detention. This can
process can involve both a multi-disciplinary team approach and the accessing
the community through various community
groups.
5. Development of a meaningful probation program that will put officers
in the field to work with youth at a community level thereby reducing the
use of secure detention as the only alternative to incarceration, and insure
compliance with treatment plans as ordered by the court.
NOTE: THE FOLLOWING POSITIONS HAVE BEEN IDENTIFIED A NEEDED WITHIN
THE CASE MANAGEMENT/CONTINUUM OF CARE MODEL, BUT AT THIS TIME NO FUNDING
HAS BEEN IDENTIFIED.
Other resources that will be available for technical assistance to the
Community Corrections Planner include the Fort Peck Tribes Detention Administrator,
the Drug and Alcohol counselor at the Fort Peck Youth Services Center,
Fort Peck Tribes Juvenile Services Director, and Spotted Bull Treatment
Center staff.
Additional staff identified as critical to the Drug Court Program would
be three (3) JudicialIntake Officers consisting of (1) Adult Intake Officer
for the Poplar Court as all adult arraignments are held in Poplar, (1)
Juvenile Officer for Poplar Court and (1) Juvenile Officer Wolf Point,
to assist court probation in screening, assessing, referring, and tracking
and monitoring adult and juvenile offenders who enter the court system.
Objective 3.1: Establish intake officer positions in order
to identify substance abuse issues inpre-adjudicated youth and divert to
appropriate treatment facilities, thereby promotingpublic safety and reducing
recidivism characteristics of substance abusing offenders.
Responsible person: Rita Weeks, Tribal Court Administrator
Time frame: April 30th, 1998
Activities include:
3.la Identify current available personnel within the Department of Law
and Justice to act as Intake Officers, and/or hire additional staff as
funding becomes available.
3.lb Schedule training of designated officers screening and assessment
instrument
3.lc Establish referral process for officers.
Objective 3.2: Review how the Fort Peck Tribes Comprehensive
Code of Justice statutorily addresses chemical dependency as it relates
to criminal behavior, thereby improving thejudicial response to substance
abuse.
Responsible person: Christopher Many Deeds, Supervising Attorney/Prosecutor
Time frame: June 30th, 1998
Activities include:
3.2a Meeting with judges, prosecutors, chemical dependancy professionals,
juvenile justice personnel to review and discuss and further possible amendments
to CCOJ in regards to dealing with substance abusing offenders.
3.2b Planned presentation of any proposed changes to agencies, organizations,
and pertinent individuals regarding their roles and responsibilities regarding
providing prevention education and/or intervention.
3.2c Informational packets to inform the public about issues regarding
substance abuse and the law.
Objective 3.3: Research and evaluate community based substance
abuse interventions thatco-exist with the criminal justice system.
Responsible person: Karen Duboise, Spotted Bull Treatment center
Colleen Clark, Tribal Strategies Against Violence
Time frame: May 30, 1998
Activities include:
3.3a Conduct inventory of services for adults and juveniles
3.3b Identification of service gaps and barriers to more efficient management
with limited resources.
3.3c Develop resource matrix for judges and court personnel.
THE PLANNING PROCESS
Planning for the Fort Peck Drug Court program is envisioned to include
six month planning phase for refinement of the Implementation Plan of the
Drug Court Program which will include the:
Step 1 Creation of a diverse planning and steering committee.
Step 2 Identify resources and mobilize work groups to develop the strategy.
Step 3 Select critical programmatic areas that support the strategy.
Step 4 Identify and refine goals, objectives, implementation activities, and outcome measures.
Step 5 Complete the final implementation Work Plan for all components
of the Drug Court
STEP ONE:
CREATION OF A DIVERSE PLANNING AND STEERING COMMOTTEE.
It is envisioned that the current Community Corrections Committee will
act as the Core Planning Team for this project as it is comprised of pertinent
individuals and agencies that will have a direct impact on services provided
to substance abusing offenders.
Sub tasks:
1) Review the Drug Court Mission Statement andprogrammatic goals to
insure current applicability.
STEP TWO:
IDENTIFY RESOURCES AND MOBILIZE WORK GROUPS TO DEVELOP THE STRATEGY.
Sub tasks:
1) Identify and list local agencies, organizations, and interested individuals impacted by the problems.
2) Invite listed resources to a meeting to orientate them to the goals,
objectives and intent of the Drug Court Project.
STEP THREE:
SELECT CRITICAL PROGRAMMATIC AREAS THAT SUPPORT THE STRATEGY.
The Core planning Team or Steering Committee should review the goals
of the project and insure that goals are attainable, measurable and support
the strategies outlined and visa versa.
STEP FOUR:
IDENTIFY AND REFINE GOALS, OBJECTIVES, IMPLEMENTATION ACTIVITIES, AND
OUTCOME MEASURES.
The Work Groups should review the project from the perspective of their
individual programmatic areas, and identify, revise, and refine goals,
objectives, implementation activities, and outcome measures.
STEP FIVE:
COMPLETE THE FINAL IMPLEMENTATION WORK PLAN FOR ALL COMPONENTS OF THE
DRUG COURT